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Barschool - Terminology
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Terminology


A lot of the terms and phrases listed below are standard throughout the industry. A good bartender will know his profession inside out, and the ability to understand various words related to bartending is a must.

Box

Pour into and out of a shaker, usually only once. Gives the drink a quick mixing without shaking.

Call Drink

A liquor and mixer, of which the liquor is a defined brand. (ie. Tanqueray and Tonic, Bacardi and Coke)

Cobbler

A tall drink of any liquor served in a collins or highball glass with shaved or crushed ice and garnished with fresh fruit and mint sprigs.

Chaser

A mixer that is consumed immediately after a straight shot of liquor to create a different taste.

Cocktail

Any of various alcoholic beverages consisting usually of brandy, whiskey, vodka, or gin combined with fruit juices or other liquors and often served chilled.

Collins

A drink akin to a sour which is served in a tall glass with soda water or seltzer water.

Cooler

A drink consisting of ginger ale, soda water, and a fresh spiral or twist of citrus fruit rind, served in a collins or highball glass.

Crusta

A sour-type drink served in a glass that is completely lined with an orange or lemon peel cut in a continuous strip.

Cup

A punch-type drink that made up in quantities of cups or glasses in preference to a punch bowl.

Daisy

An oversize drink of the sour type, normally made with rum or gin. It is served over crushed ice with a straw, and sweetened with a fruit syrup.

Lace

Normally applies to the last ingredient in a recipe, meaning to pour onto the top of the drink.

Eggnog

A traditional holiday drink containing a combination of eggs beaten with cream or milk, sugar, and a liquor such as brandy, rum, or bourbon.

Fix

A sour-type drink similar to the daisy, made with crushed ice in a large goblet.

Fizz

An effervescent beverage. (ie. that which is carbonated or which emits small bubbles.)

Flip

A chilled, creamy drink made of eggs, sugar, and a wine or spirit. Brandy and sherry flips are two of the better known kinds.

Frappé

A partially frozen, often fruity drink. It is usually a mixture of ingredients served over a mound of crushed ice.

Grog

A rum-based beverage with water, fruit juice and sugar, commonly served in a large mug.

Highball

Any spirit served with ice and soda water in a medium to tall glass (often a highball glass).

Julep

A drink made of bourbon, mint, sugar and crushed ice.

Lowball

A liquor served over a glass filled with crushed ice, often a way of serving liqueur as an after dinner drink.

Mist

A liquor served over a glass filled with crushed ice, often a way of serving liqueur as an after dinner drink.

Mulls

A sweetened and spiced heated liquor, wine or beer, served as a hot punch.

Neat

The consumption of a spirit as a straight, unaccompanied shot.

Negus

A punch-like combination containing a wine, such as port, heated with spices and sweetened.

Nip

A quarter of a bottle.

Nightcap

A wine or liquor taken before bedtime.

On The Rocks

A wine or liquor poured over ice cubes.

Pick-Me-Up

A drink designed to relieve the effects of overindulgence in alcohol.

Posset

An old british drink from which the eggnog was derived. It consists of a mixture of heated ale or wine curdled with milk, eggs, and spices.

Puff

A traditional afternoon drink made of equal parts spirit and milk, topped with club soda and served over ice.

Punch

A party-size beverage consisting of fruit, fruit juices, flavorings and sweeteners, soft drinks, and a wine or liquor base.

Rickey

A drink made a liquor, usually gin, a half lime and soda water. It is sometimes sweetened, and often served with ice in a rickey glass.

Sangaree

A tall chilled and sweetened wine/liquor garnished with nutmeg.

Shooter

A straight shot of whiskey or other kind of spirit taken neat.

Shrub

Spirits, fruit juices, and sugar, aged in a sealed container such as a cask or crock, then usually bottled.

Sling

A tall drink made with either brandy, whiskey or gin, with lemon juice, sugar and soda water. It is served both hot and cold.

Smash

A short julep made of liquor, sugar, and mint, served in a small glass.

Sour

A short drink consisting of liquor, lemon/lime juice and sugar.

Supercall

Also known as top shelf or super premium. The high octane, often higher proof alcohols, or super-aged or flavored versions.

Swizzle

A tall, traditionally rum-based cocktail filled with cracked ice. A stirring rod or swizzle stick is quickly rotated between the palm of the hands to form frost on the glass.

Syllabub

A beverage made from a mixture of sweetened milk/cream, wine and spices.

Toddy

A sweetened drink of liquor and hot water, often with spices and served in a tall glass.

Tot

A small amount of liquor.

Virgin

A non-alcoholic drink.

Well Drink

A liquor and mixer, of which neither are defined brands. (ie. Gin and Tonic, Rum and Coke)